Monday, September 6, 2010

The Sacred and the (mundane?)

Emile Durkheim

"Religion is a unified system of beliefs and practices relative to sacred things, that is to say, things set apart and forbidden."

In Durkheim's theory, the sacred represented the interests of the group, especially unity, which were embodied in sacred group symbols, or totems. The profane, on the other hand, involved mundane individual concerns. Durkheim explicitly stated that the dichotomy sacred/profane was not equivalent to good/evil. The sacred could be good or evil, and the profane could be either as well.

(Note- similarly, auspicious events maybe impure, and vice versa; The concepts of purity/impurity and auspiciousness/inauspiciousness are two separate polarities)

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